Embraer ERJ-140

The Embraer ERJ-140 is a short-range regional jet and a member of the ERJ family developed by Embraer in Brazil. It's essentially a slightly shortened version of the ERJ-145, designed to meet specific airline needs—especially U.S. scope clause rules that limit the size of regional aircraft operated for major carriers.


🛩️ Overview:

  • Role: Regional jet airliner
  • Manufacturer: Embraer (Brazil)
  • First flight: June 27, 2000
  • Entered service: 2001 (with American Eagle)
  • Production ended: Around 2005
  • Family: Part of the ERJ-135/140/145 series

🛠️ Key Specifications (ERJ-140LR):

  • Engines: 2 × Rolls-Royce AE 3007A1/3 turbofan engines
  • Thrust: ~7,000 lbf (31 kN) each
  • Length: 28.45 m (93 ft 4 in)
  • Wingspan: 20.04 m (65 ft 9 in)
  • Height: 6.75 m (22 ft 2 in)
  • Cruise speed: Mach 0.78 (~518 mph / 833 km/h)
  • Range: ~1,650 nautical miles (3,057 km)
  • Service ceiling: 37,000 ft (11,300 m)
  • Seating capacity: 44 passengers
  • Crew: 2 pilots + 1–2 flight attendants

✨ Design Features:

  • Same fuselage diameter and cabin cross-section as the ERJ-145
  • Shorter fuselage (by about 5 feet), removing one row of seats
  • Retains the 1–2 seating layout with no middle seats
  • Similar cockpit, avionics, engines, and systems as the rest of the ERJ family = fleet commonality
  • Maintains excellent field and short-runway performance

🧳 Major Operators (mostly past/present in the U.S.):

  • Envoy Air (operating as American Eagle) – the largest and primary operator
  • Some operated by charter companies or converted to VIP/business use
  • Never saw wide global adoption outside the U.S.

🔁 Comparison to Other ERJs:


🔥 Fun Facts:

  • The ERJ-140 was designed specifically to comply with “scope clauses” in U.S. pilot union contracts that limit the number of aircraft above 50 seats operated by regional affiliates
  • Despite being less common than the ERJ-145, the ERJ-140’s common parts and systems made it easy to maintain alongside its siblings
  • From the outside, the ERJ-140 looks almost identical to the 145—only a trained eye or tail number will tell you the difference!

🏁 Summary:

The Embraer ERJ-140 is a niche aircraft that filled a strategic need in the early 2000s for U.S. regional airlines. Though not widely used worldwide, it played a key role in scope clause compliance while still delivering the ERJ family’s hallmarks: speed, comfort, and reliability in a regional jet format.

ModelSeatsLengthNotes
ERJ-135~3726.33 mSmallest in the family
ERJ-1404428.45 mCompromise between 135 and 145
ERJ-145~5029.87 mMost common model
MRO Location Embraer ERJ-140 Services

Find a Company to Add

Share Page

Email LinkedIn